اكتب برنامج بلغة C لحذف عقدة من بداية قائمة مرتبطة بشكل مضاعف (doubly linked list)
- برمجة
- برمجة سي c
- 2021-05-06
- Wassim
الأجوبة
/*Write a program in C to delete a node from the beginning of a doubly linked list*/
#include <stdio.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
struct node {
int num;
struct node * preptr;
struct node * nextptr;
}*stnode, *ennode;
void DlListcreation(int n);
void DlListDeleteFirstNode();
void displayDlList(int a);
int main()
{
int n,num1,a,insPlc;
stnode = NULL;
ennode = NULL;
printf("\n\n Doubly Linked List : Delete node from the beginning of a doubly linked list :\n");
printf("----------------------------------------------------------------------------------\n");
printf(" Input the number of nodes (3 or more ): ");
scanf("%d", &n);
DlListcreation(n);
a=1;
displayDlList(a);
DlListDeleteFirstNode();
a=2;
displayDlList(a);
return 0;
}
void DlListcreation(int n)
{
int i, num;
struct node *fnNode;
if(n >= 1)
{
stnode = (struct node *)malloc(sizeof(struct node));
if(stnode != NULL)
{
printf(" Input data for node 1 : "); // assigning data in the first node
scanf("%d", &num);
stnode->num = num;
stnode->preptr = NULL;
stnode->nextptr = NULL;
ennode = stnode;
for(i=2; i<=n; i++)
{
fnNode = (struct node *)malloc(sizeof(struct node));
if(fnNode != NULL)
{
printf(" Input data for node %d : ", i);
scanf("%d", &num);
fnNode->num = num;
fnNode->preptr = ennode; // new node is linking with the previous node
fnNode->nextptr = NULL; // set next address of fnnode is NULL
ennode->nextptr = fnNode; // previous node is linking with the new node
ennode = fnNode; // assign new node as last node
}
else
{
printf(" Memory can not be allocated.");
break;
}
}
}
else
{
printf(" Memory can not be allocated.");
}
}
}
void DlListDeleteFirstNode()
{
struct node * NodeToDel;
if(stnode == NULL)
{
printf(" Delete is not possible. No data in the list.\n");
}
else
{
NodeToDel = stnode;
stnode = stnode->nextptr; // move the next address of starting node to 2 node
stnode->preptr = NULL; // set previous address of staring node is NULL
free(NodeToDel); // delete the first node from memory
}
}
void displayDlList(int m)
{
struct node * tmp;
int n = 1;
if(stnode == NULL)
{
printf(" No data found in the List yet.");
}
else
{
tmp = stnode;
if (m==1)
{
printf("\n Data entered in the list are :\n");
}
else
{
printf("\n After deletion the new list are :\n");
}
while(tmp != NULL)
{
printf(" node %d : %d\n", n, tmp->num);
n++;
tmp = tmp->nextptr; // current pointer moves to the next node
}
}
}
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